One of the Arrested Criminals for Bitcoins Extracted from Bitfinex will Remain in Jail

Heather Morgan, Lichtenstein’s wife, paid a $3 million bails. Morgan and Lichtenstein received accusations of stealing almost 120,000 bitcoins from Bitfinex.

Ilya Lichtenstein, one of the accused of laundering money from the multi-billion dollar attack on bitcoin (BTC) exchange Bitfinex in 2016, will remain in custody as the investigation into the case keeps its course.

Judge Beryl A. Howell of the District of Columbia, United States of America, made this move because she believes that Lichtenstein has many reasons to abandon the country. In addition, the judge considers Lichenstein an “expert” in financial tricks that will potentially allow him to live a future outside the United States of America.

Likewise, the court thinks that the alleged hacker has the possibility of moving around with false identities and discreetly working with financial assets,  as reported by the New York Times.

While Heather Morgan, the attacker’s wife, which is the main accomplice of the detainee and who was also in police custody, did manage to get out by paying bail of USD 3 million, putting her parents’ house as collateral. Authorities think he complied with all the policies to go through supervised release.

According to the Justice Department complaint, the couple got charged with money laundering and committed fraud to the United States of America.

They Tried to Move at Least 119,754 Bitcoins

Lichtenstein and Morgan got captured when trying to launder at least 119,754 bitcoins extracted from Bitfinex after a hacker breached the platform and enabled more than 2,000 unauthorized transactions almost five years ago.

Mr. Lichtenstein and Ms. Morgan got detained and receive accusations of leading a scheme to launder the 119,754 Bitcoin stolen in the 2016 hack of Bitfinex, which is a cryptocurrency exchange with operations in Hong Kong, placing them at the center of a financial mystery worldwide.

Investigators advised the judge that they had found zero evidence of involvement in the couple that could tie them to the theft, but they showed a sprawling network of accounts through which they said the pair were actively leading operations to launder the stolen funds.

The confiscation of the Bitcoin housed in Mr. Lichtenstein’s wallet on Feb. 1, worth at least $3.6 billion at the time, officials highlighted that it was the Justice Department’s largest financial seizure ever. The case got classified as a watershed in the regulation and investigation of the crypto environment.

Cryptocurrencies Sent to a Digital Wallet Under Lichtenstein’s Control

Of the 119,754 BTC, 25,000 BTC got moved through transferences during the last five years. The agents that led the investigation gained access to a file that had the private keys needed to enter the digital wallet where the extracted Bitfinex funds got collected.

The remaining 94,000 BTC got seized by the authorities. This criminal action got described as the most prominent seizure of stolen funds in the history of the Department of Justice.

By: Jenson Nuñez

Canada Gives Green Light for Banks to Freeze Accounts without a Court Order

The protesters moved the BTC funds to a new wallet with anonymous gatekeepers. The first collection managed to collect at least 21 BTC, and in a new campaign, they hope to raise at least five more BTC.

The Prime Minister of Canada, Justin Trudeau, ordered an Emergency Law that includes procedures aimed at cutting off the financing of the protesters of the Freedom Convoy 2022 movement (Freedom Convoy 2022). The decree will even impact the collection through cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin.

The announcement arrived from the deputy Prime Minister, Chrystia Freeland, on February 14. Freeland highlighted that the Emergency Law extends the scope of anti-money laundering and anti-terrorist financing regulations to cover crowdfunding platforms, payment service providers, and exchanges, including those that operate with bitcoin and other digital currencies.

The measure also enables financial entities to prevent holders’ access to their funds, without fearing any repercussions. A bank or any other financial provider will gain the ability to block an account without needing a command from a court. By doing so, they will count on protection and safety against civil liability for actions that might come in good faith.

The measure caused several reactions on social networks, which questioned the measure and explained that it goes against individual freedoms. Even the president of El Salvador, Nayib Bukele, joined the critical voices and posted a tweet that explained that it is an improper action of a country that ranks first in the democracy index.

Protesters Use Bitcoin to Confront Blockades of Funds

The Canadian government comes up with this decision after at least three consecutive weeks of protests by a group of truckers against mandatory vaccination against the COVID-19 virus. Protesters blocked several access points in the capital Ottawa, and keep protesting on the streets since January 28.

The protesters began raising funds to sustain food, fuel, and accommodation through the GoFoundMe service. At least two weeks ago, the platform managed to freeze at least USD 10 million collected. The funds would have returned to the donors who threatened to report to their banks that they did not recognize the operations, which would imply an unmanageable situation for the platform.

To carry on with the suspension, protesters started using other platforms such as Tallycoin, a zero-fee Bitcoin crowdfunding. However, according to the news from the Canadian government, the organizers opted for replacing the administrators.

 A tweet from the @HonkHonkHodl account, an account for protesters to spread information, said that Multisig quorum has changed. Greg and Jeff’s sessions are not private keyholders because the security risks were considerably concerning.

During a first fundraising campaign, the protesters acquired more than 21 BTC. Currently, a new campaign is on its way in which they expect to collect at least five more BTC.

It is not the first time that a government moved forward to impede citizens’ access to their funds in the context of a crisis. One of the most prominent cases in Latin America took place in 2001 in Argentina, when the government applied the so-called corralito.

By: Jenson Nuñez

While Bitcoin Miners Get a Reward for their Activity, Programmers Do Not

Many wonder what the reward should be for those who program and protect the Bitcoin code. There needs to be an incentive network that focuses on providing resources to programmers.

Many bitcoiners believe they must sacrifice to reach paradise on the pretext of being part of the open-source culture. While Bitcoin miners get payments in coins, those who debug the Bitcoin code and create working solutions have to settle for a pat on the back.

It would be hard to imagine the mining rewards system favoring programmers from the start. For example, people would never imagine Satoshi Nakamoto as a lone miner during the early days of Bitcoin. He turned on his machine, watched its operation, discussed his findings, and corrected any programming errors.

As he watched the first steps of Bitcoin, he kept the first coins issued by the network for his mining work. He wanted the concept to be attractive for others to mine, making the network larger, more distributed, and more secure. The reward for using his personal equipment, electricity, and time was a few coins worth nothing at the time.

It is also hard to think that developers would receive a payment for discussing ideas, discovering code gaps, or proposing changes to how the software works. Many expressed ideals such as breaking the barriers imposed by States and fighting against the thirst for power of dishonest rulers and businesspeople.

Bitcoin Programmers Seek to Make their Collaborative Spirit Evident

It would be no wonder if those who analyzed and corrected problems arising during the growth of Bitcoin as a network received many high-paying job offers. For example, a bank might ask them to create a private version of Bitcoin (BTC) if that is possible.

A rich person might want to take advantage of the ignorance and obsolescence of the justice systems to attack those sharing their advances. Bitcoin programmers hope to show how the collaborative spirit can overcome the selfishness of ambitious power hoarders, rulers, and tycoons.

Despite the obstacles, Bitcoin programmers always find a way to keep the community going. Although many leave due to a lack of economic incentives, others arrive because of the challenge of improving a code seemingly perfect.

An Economic Compensation for those Developing the Bitcoin Code

At the moment, the people who collaborate in the development of Bitcoin do not obtain any economic compensation without depending on trusted third parties. If they had a reward like that of miners, there could be uncontrollable chaos due to the competition between people. The convulsion of the mining market goes beyond the benefits related to security, which implies the craze for mining the cryptocurrency.

It is unthinkable to see thousands of people fight for the reward of programmers, throwing codes right and left. It seems like a scenario with too many variables, but Bitcoin precisely seeks to simplify the system to reduce security problems.

If they had a reward like that of miners, there could be uncontrollable chaos due to the competition between people. However, that does not seem to be the way to prevent developers from becoming frustrated due to the lack of economic incentives.

Some special programs and grants help Bitcoin developers earn a living from their work. However, the intensification of threats by states and banks makes it difficult to think of emerging solutions.

By Alexander Salazar

Bitcoin Mining in Russian Regions with Constant Power Surplus Receives Government Support

The Ministry of Economy proposes low rates to connect mining farms to sources of electrical energy. The Central Bank of Russia rejects Bitcoin mining, arguing that it harms the economy and the environment.

The Russian Ministry of Economy recently said that it might allow for Bitcoin (BTC) mining in regions with a constant surplus of electrical power. That would be a sign that the government of Vladimir Putin gives its support to the activity that guarantees the protocol of the pioneering cryptocurrency.

Ministry representatives believe that the proposed measures will help stop shadow mining. They also said that this would contribute to introducing cryptocurrencies into the legal framework of the Eurasian country, although that limits the production of digital currencies.

The regulatory proposal received the support of the Ministry of Energy, but the Central Bank of Russia expressed its rejection of Bitcoin.

Besides proposing to mine Bitcoin in regions with a surplus of energy, the Ministry proposed reduced rates for electricity consumption for that activity.

The Ministry considers it is necessary to recognize mining as a commercial activity. For that reason, they believe that there should be taxes on the conversion of cryptocurrencies into rubles, like in Japan and Germany.

However, they advocate for the government to offer acceptable prices for Bitcoin miners. They think that would eliminate the risks of insufficient power supply to homes, social facilities, and industries in other territories.

To that end, the Ministry proposes low rates to connect mining farms to energy sources. In that way, they seek that prices do not depend on the production site, even if it is in the generation facilities.

Therefore, the Russian Ministry of Economy considers that the connection of mining devices to electricity will be economical.

Russian Central Bank Expresses Its Rejection of Bitcoin Again

Representatives of the Central Bank of Russia recently said that they disagree with the proposals of the Ministry of Economy. They argued that non-productive demand for electricity would cause mining to the economic development.

The institution considers that Bitcoin mining would harm the economy and the environment. They believe that the competitiveness of mining in Russia relates to cheap electricity and the use of the right software and hardware.

In addition, they had proposed on January 20th to make the mining of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies illegal. On that date, they argued that those assets pose alleged threats to the well-being of Russian citizens and the stability of the financial system.

The alleged threats that the Central Bank sees in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies are volatility and their use in criminal operations. That institution described cryptocurrencies as a financial bubble and a market-determined by speculative demand.

Putin Supports Bitcoin Mining Despite the Request by the Central Bank

The request by the Russian Central Bank had no effect, as President Vladimir Putin expressed his support for Bitcoin mining. The head of state said that the institution does not hinder technical progress and strives to incorporate the latest technologies.

After rejecting the proposals and recommendations of the Central Bank, Putin asked the ministers to discuss the issue and come to a decision.

Last week, Russia was preparing a draft law on the circulation of cryptocurrencies. That implies a radical change to use those assets under a legal and regulatory framework.

The plan does not seem to show any changes in Bitcoin mining, but it does propose recognizing cryptocurrencies as currencies and not financial assets. That implies that they will have to be subject to the laws that apply to fiat money.

The law, which could come out on February 18th, would determine the new direction of the Bitcoin ecosystem in Russia. It is relevant to remember that almost 12% of the population of that country already uses cryptocurrencies.

By Alexander Salazar

The Government of Argentina Borrows more from the IMF

The debt contracted by the government would reach 90,000 million dollars. This current debt runs in parallel with at least 35% of the country’s Gross Domestic Product.

The economic policy the Argentine government implemented engages with the deepening of public indebtedness. Between November 2019 and December 2021, some 50,000 million dollars had entered to circulate, according to data revealed by the economist Ramiro Castiñeira.

The director of the Econometric consultancy highlighted via Twitter data on the growth of Argentina’s public debt, following the announcement by the government of Alberto Fernández that it had reached a new agreement with the International Monetary Fund, at the end of January,

Castiñeira pointed out that, for those 50,000 million in debt, it would be necessary to include another 40,000 million between this year and the next, which would make the sum of at least 90,000 million dollars aimed at Fernández’s management.

In a subsequent message, the economist expressed that the current economic situation has the price of government bonds at 30%. According to him,  it mainly happens because the market already discounts the default of all public debt. He also forecasts that this situation will escalate to even worse levels in the upcoming renegotiations, which would take place in 2024-2025.

According to the economic journalist Julián Yosovitch, data from Facimex Valores reflects the impact of the debt compared to the country’s Gross Domestic Product also called GDP. The Treasury and the Central Bank of the Argentine Republic together gathered up at least 35% of the Gross Domestic Product.

The sum of the debt of both instances, Yosovitch clarified, is about 10 points higher than at the end of 2019. In just two years, the debt policy in Argentina increased, as in other nations in that period beaten by the pandemic.

The big question at this rate of indebtedness is: how does a debt like this get paid? The popular answer is that this debt would get paid due to the interest covering the possibility of renegotiation from 2024.

The responsibility for payment would crumble down only on the next government, assuming Fernandez doesn’t repeat his ruling, and given his time reaches an end in 2023.

More Taxes (Even for Cryptocurrencies Like Bitcoin)

The Argentine government also seems to be looking for growth in tax collection channels. The agreement with the IMF covers the intention to lessen the fiscal deficit, with goals set for this and the next two years.

This element is one of the characteristics for which the authorities of the South American nation count on bitcoin (BTC) and keep it on the radar. There are two taxes that citizens must pay, both linked to their handling of BTC and other relevant cryptocurrencies.

The mining industry has also caught the interest of the government. Firstly, by giving the use of energy for this activity various decreases in the electrical service and by considering the increase of the rates that miners in the south of the nation must pay for their electricity consumption.

Meanwhile, the official macroeconomic bet points to indebtedness, and inflation constantly reaches new high peaks. On the other hand, there are even those representatives who believe in the possibility that the index would approach 100% inflation.

By: Jenson Nuñez

Mark Cuban Reveals the Altcoins He Invests in and Bets on a ‘Viral Cryptocurrency App’

The billionaire investor says Bitcoin does not have much utility and the idea of ​​BTC being a hedge against inflation is “ridiculous.”

Bitcoin (BTC) does not impress tycoon Mark Cuban. In an interview with the YouTube channel, Crypto Banter last Saturday, February 11, 2022, the star of the US version of the reality show aimed at entrepreneurship Shark Tank said that he does not see any use in the main cryptocurrency on the market and revealed that his main investments are concentrated in two Blockchain networks. The “billionaire shark,” as people also know him, said he is looking for a “viral cryptocurrency app.”

As for Bitcoin, he said that the cryptocurrency is not very useful and that the idea that the cryptoactive can serve as a “shelter” against the different threats of inflation is “ridiculous”, which, for the business mogul, is no more than a marketing slogan.

“You can tell me everything you want about El Salvador. But El Salvador has to buy its Bitcoins in dollars, like everyone else, right? So there is nothing special,” he explained.

A Blockchain enthusiast, the billionaire did not hesitate to reveal the main cryptocurrencies in his digital portfolio, “Bitcoin is a great store of value, but Ethereum (ETH) and Polygon (MATIC), a lot of which I own, you can start to see the utility. More and more applications are starting to be seen, and we will see what happens with Ethereum 2.0 in terms of GAS rates. I think Polygon has done a great job, and there are other Blockchain trying to do the same,” he argued.

Mark Cuban also revealed that he is looking for a “viral cryptocurrency app” to make new investments, as he highlighted that Blockchain networks are in a “death war” over users. At the time, he cited Instagram’s “lukewarm” start before it became popular.

“So everyone got it, (Instagram) went viral. We did not get that first viral, mainstream, crypto-based app. We will. That’s what I’m looking for in terms of investments,” he added.

In January this year, Mark Cuban revealed that apart from Shark Tank, 80% of his new investments are in crypto assets and added that he has not focused on price speculation around cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Dogecoin (DOGE), as reported by Cointelegraph.

Mark Cuban does not Believe that Bitcoin Serves as a Hedge for Inflation

In a recent Twitter post, Cuban stated that “Now do a 1-year performance comparison. I said Doge was good for spending and better than a lottery ticket.   You still think btc is an inflation hedge? It is not and never will be.  Doge/btc is flat last 30 days.”

As on previous occasions, Cuban praised the doggy memecoin Dogecoin and dismissed Bitcoin as a haven for the inflation of fiat currencies such as the dollar.

The comment came in the middle of a Twitter argument with YouTube personality Preston Pysh. “Weren’t you the one pumping Dogecoin in early May? Now it has dropped -80% since then,” the youtuber had tweeted in response to a publication by Cuban, in which the investor expressed his disgust at the “lack of control” of crypto spam on the social network.

Dogecoin Is Better as a Payment Method, Claims Cuban

“The Doge community is the strongest when it comes to using it as a medium of exchange,” Cuban said in an interview last August with CNBC. At the time, billionaire and Tesla CEO Elon Musk, who is also an outspoken supporter of DOGE, agreed. Cuban had already revealed in early 2021 that he had bought Dogecoin for his son.

In his most recent tweet, the investor reiterated that Dogecoin is “good to spend and better than a lottery ticket”, something he had already said last year. He added that while the memecoin has lost ground significantly amid the current massive price correction in the market, its performance over the past year remains remarkable.

Currently, DOGE is up nearly 1,700% over the course of a year. The dog-like cryptocurrency is down 70% from its all-time price high of $0.68 reached last May. Dogecoin is trading around USD $0.15.

By Audy Castaneda