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A legitimate authority was just that: an authority who held the powergranted by God, from Augustines perspectiveto invoke war. On the other side of the Crusades were the Seljuqs, a dynasty that entered the Islamic world as mounted warriors who rode in from the Central Asian steppes. a polarisation of the East and West based on religious differences. A legitimate authority was just that: an authority who held the powergranted by God, from Augustine's perspectiveto invoke war. During the crusades many people were killed. , Cite this page as: Dr. Susanna Throop, "How was crusading justified?," in, Not your grandfathers art history: a BIPOC Reader, Reframing Art History, a new kind of textbook, Guide to AP Art History vol. LANDEN MANUEL. Cross out each box containing a correct answer. We dont digest this information and come to the conclusion that we should hate our enemies. Like all historical metaphors, its hardly perfect, but given whats going on across the Middle East right now, its not entirely inaccurate either. It was founded in 1988 by Osama bin Laden Abdullah Azzam. In the words of one abbot, they were men more apt to destroy than to build the temples of the Lord. The abovementioned Robert, as the most prominent Norman leader in Italy, was excommunicated three times. Heavily outnumbered and completely outmanoeuvred, the indomitable Norman knight Bohemund rallied his troops with the first health and wealth sermon on public record: Stand fast all together, trusting in Christ and in the victory of the Holy Cross. As a representative of the Islamic Prosperous Justice Party, Arifinto supported strict conservative policies, including a hard stance against pornography. During the 11 years that Wilson took his drunk-shaming circus on the road, there were zero alcohol-related incidents at any of the schools he visited. Somebody managed to get a Nigerian scammer to copy an entire Harry Potter book by hand. But you have neglected the more important matters of the lawjustice mercy and faithfulness. His subject, naturally, was the architecture of Crusader castles. Likewise, when the Seljuqs found themselves trying to rule the Abbassid Caliphate without any claim whatsoever to descent from the Prophet Muhammad, they reinvented themselves as defenders of the Sunni faith, sponsoring conservative religious schools to bolster their image. As it turns out, being a hardline advocate for a drug-free lifestyle is actually a great way to disguise a lifestyle just chock full of drugs -- in 2003, Johnson and a cohort kidnapped a woman from her apartment and forced her to withdraw money from an ATM, apparently to pay off a drug debt. Subsequently, patronizing churches and monasteries became a crucial method to gain acceptance as a respectable part of their new society.