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U-Tapao Royal Thai Navy Airfield is a military airfield of the Royal Thai Navy (RTN) approximately 140 kilometres (87 mi) southeast of Bangkok in the Ban Chang District of Rayong Province near Sattahip on the Gulf of Thailand. As a result, the "Military Assistance Command, Thailand (MACT)" was set up on 15 May 1962 at Don Muang. With Thailand facing threats on all fronts, the U.S. increased the military and economic aid being sent. The missions flown over Laos are today referred to as the Secret War. [27], In late-1972 the Nixon Administration ordered an all-out air offensive against North Vietnam. He teaches history, political science and sociology on the university level. Prior to 1965, the base at U-Tapao was a small RTN airfield. U-Tapao based C-130s of the 374th Wing flew missions into Cambodia, South Vietnam, and a weekly flight to Hanoi in support of the International Commission of Control and Supervision until April 1975. Little occurred until the following November when the Thai government announced it was planning to withdraw its forces from South Vietnam by 1972. On the ground, Thai and Laotian special forces units, ferried by Air America from Thailand to Laos, attacked Pathet Lao positions. Sattahip, Thailand 2023: Best Places to Visit - Tripadvisor The lack of any US response convinced the North Vietnamese leadership that the time was ripe to seize the South and they quickly launched their 1975 Spring Offensive overrunning many of the major cities and defensive positions in South Vietnam during March and April. [3]:49, The withdrawal plans were based on a rotational phase-out. Thailand during the Vietnam War. Many of the others were turned over to the Department of Civil Aviation. At the war's end, Thailand kept all military equipment and infrastructure left by the Americans, aiding in the country's modernization.[2]. The United States ended its involvement in Southeast Asia by treaty and disengagement rather than by military victory. CD-ROM. Schiffer Military Aviation History. Cope Tiger involves air forces from the United States, Thailand, and Singapore, as well as U.S. Marines deployed from Japan. ""Sattahip" by Rong Wongsawan A Story of the American Military and Continuing north past Korat from Khon Kaen to Udorn, Sakorn Nakhon, Nakhorn Phanom and even west to Ubon was a mixture of hard surface and dirt roads. The Cambodian raids were carried out at night under the direction of ground units using the MSQ-77 radar, which guided the bombers to their release points and indicated the precise moment of bomb release. They hoped to make Thailand an anti-communist stronghold in the region through economic support, military aid and troop training.