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Separate multiple email address with semi-colons (up to 5). The thymus produces T lymphocytes, which assume a variety of specialized functions (14.III.A.2). The white blood cells contain visible granule-like structures in the cell bodies, hence their names Granulocytes. Iron-free hemoglobin is converted by the liver into bile pigment called bilirubin. a. Name the cell type that produces platelets (VI) and describe it in terms of the cell type from which it is derived, its size, the shape of its nucleus, and the amount of DNA it contains compared with most other cells. Hematopoiesis includes the production of all blood cell types, including: Red blood cells, or erythrocytes, carry oxygen from your lungs to organs throughout your body. 08 May 2017 Bone marrow is the spongy tissue inside of your bones. 16. All marrow begins as red marrow, also called active, or hematogenous, marrow. Describe differences in blood lactate threshold between sedentary and aerobically trained individuals. Each has a large, spherical, euchromatic nucleus with as many as three smudgy nucleoli. They also carry carbon dioxide to your lungs so you can get rid of it by exhaling it. A mature blood cell possesses a short life span. The blood performs the following primary functions in the human body, namely: The significant differences between red blood cells and white blood cells are as follows: The Red blood cells are also called erythrocytes. The production of blood cells from hematopoietic stem cells is known as hematopoiesis. Finally, a reticulocyte develops into a mature red blood cell. All blood cells are generated from the progenitor cell called Hematopoietic Stem Cell (HSC). Some CFC-S cells may circulate in a form resembling lymphocytes. a. Innate immunity and adaptive immunity. The nucleus becomes small, compact and is ultimately excluded from the cell. Erythropoiesis (pronounced "ur-i-throw-poy-EE-sus") is your body's process of making red blood cells (erythrocytes). The differentiation pathways are branched in the form of a tree. This process involves the ejection or enzymatic digestion of their remaining organelles and assumption of the biconcave shape. Prefix meaning same 2. A hemocytoblast or a hematopoietic stem cell first becomes a myeloid cell (multipotent cell). Monocytopoiesis. Solved Students will solve following questions of Chapter - Chegg